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De or het schaap?

het schaap

sheep (a woolly ruminant animal of the genus Ovis)

/sxaːp/

Article and plural

Singular
het schaap
Plural (meervoud)
de schapen
Diminutive
het schaapje

Why het?

  • No reliable spelling rule decides this one, so het schaap is learned together with the word.
  • Every plural takes de, so it is de schapen whatever the singular takes.
  • Every diminutive takes het: het schaapje.

The rules for de and het, with the exceptions

Check the article of another noun

What het changes

SingularPlural
this, thesedit schaapdeze schapen
that, thosedat schaapdie schapen
which (the … that)het schaap dat …de schapen die …
ourons schaaponze schapen

Meaning in English

  1. sheep (a woolly ruminant animal of the genus Ovis)
  2. sheep (unthinking follower)
  3. a member of a priest's or minister's congregation

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