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De or het spiegel?

de spiegel

mirror (reflective surface that shows an image of what is in front of

/ˈspi.ɣəl/

Article and plural

Singular
de spiegel
Plural (meervoud)
de spiegels
Diminutive
het spiegeltje

Why de?

  • No reliable spelling rule decides this one, so de spiegel is learned together with the word.
  • Every plural takes de, so it is de spiegels whatever the singular takes.
  • Every diminutive takes het: het spiegeltje.

The rules for de and het, with the exceptions

Check the article of another noun

What de changes

SingularPlural
this, thesedeze spiegeldeze spiegels
that, thosedie spiegeldie spiegels
which (the … that)de spiegel die …de spiegels die …
ouronze spiegelonze spiegels

Meaning in English

  1. mirror (reflective surface that shows an image of what is in front of it)
  2. mirror (object, person or event that reflects or gives a (figurative) picture of another)
  3. stern of a ship
  4. level (amount of a substance)

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