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De or het wortel?

de wortel

root (especially of a plant)

/ˈʋɔr.təl/

Article and plural

Singular
de wortel
Plural (meervoud)
de wortels
Diminutive
het worteltje

Why de?

  • No reliable spelling rule decides this one, so de wortel is learned together with the word.
  • Every plural takes de, so it is de wortels whatever the singular takes.
  • Every diminutive takes het: het worteltje.

The rules for de and het, with the exceptions

Check the article of another noun

What de changes

SingularPlural
this, thesedeze worteldeze wortels
that, thosedie worteldie wortels
which (the … that)de wortel die …de wortels die …
ouronze wortelonze wortels

Meaning in English

  1. root (especially of a plant)
  2. carrot (Daucus carota, especially Daucus carota subsp. sativa)
  3. square root, root
  4. zero (of a function), root (of an equation)

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