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De or het scherf?

de scherf

a shard

/sxɛrf/

Article and plural

Singular
de scherf
Plural (meervoud)
de scherven
Diminutive
het scherfje

Why de?

  • No reliable spelling rule decides this one, so de scherf is learned together with the word.
  • Every plural takes de, so it is de scherven whatever the singular takes.
  • Every diminutive takes het: het scherfje.

The rules for de and het, with the exceptions

Check the article of another noun

What de changes

SingularPlural
this, thesedeze scherfdeze scherven
that, thosedie scherfdie scherven
which (the … that)de scherf die …de scherven die …
ouronze scherfonze scherven

Meaning in English

  1. a shard

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