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De or het stoel?

de stoel

a chair, a piece of furniture used for sitting

/stul/

Forms

Singular
de stoel
Plural
de stoelen
Diminutive
het stoeltje

Why de?

  • No reliable spelling rule decides this one, so de stoel is learned together with the word.
  • Every plural takes de, so it is de stoelen whatever the singular takes.
  • Every diminutive takes het: het stoeltje.

The rules for de and het, with the exceptions

Meaning in English

  1. a chair, a piece of furniture used for sitting, normally portable and having four legs
  2. any seat, from stool to throne; a dais
  3. the base on which something rests, e.g. platform; something fixed on it, notably a workbench
  4. a place of residence, headquarters, powerbase
  5. a receptacle, stool, a type of stump

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