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De or het kapitein?

de kapitein

captain (person in command of a ship)

/kaː.piˈtɛi̯n/

Article and plural

Singular
de kapitein
Plural (meervoud)
de kapiteins
Diminutive
het kapiteintje

Why de?

  • No reliable spelling rule decides this one, so de kapitein is learned together with the word.
  • Every plural takes de, so it is de kapiteins whatever the singular takes.
  • Every diminutive takes het: het kapiteintje.

The rules for de and het, with the exceptions

Check the article of another noun

What de changes

SingularPlural
this, thesedeze kapiteindeze kapiteins
that, thosedie kapiteindie kapiteins
which (the … that)de kapitein die …de kapiteins die …
ouronze kapiteinonze kapiteins

Meaning in English

  1. captain (person in command of a ship)
  2. captain (military officer)
  3. Amerindian or Maroon tribal village chief
  4. leader of an ethnic group appointed or recognized by Dutch colonial authorities

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